**Introduction to Islam and Its Five Pillars How did Islam spread in the world. Islam, the world's second-largest religion, is a monotheistic faith centered on the belief in one God, Allah, and the teachings of the Prophet Muhammad. With over a billion followers worldwide, Islam encompasses a rich tapestry of beliefs, practices, and cultural traditions that have shaped diverse communities across the globe. **1. Shahada (Faith):** The first pillar of Islam is Shahada, the declaration of faith. It is the foundational belief that there is no god but Allah, and Muhammad is His messenger. Muslims affirm this creed as a testimony of their faith and commitment to Islam. The Shahada serves as a unifying force among Muslims, binding them together in a shared belief in the oneness of God and the prophethood of Muhammad. **2. Salah (Prayer):** Salah, the second pillar of Islam, refers to the ritual prayer performed by Muslims five times a day. These prayers, known as Salah or Salat...
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